Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the world and dentistry is no exception. The integration of AI into dental practices has immense potential to revolutionise patient care, enhance diagnostic accuracy, optimise treatment planning, and improve patient engagement.
AI: Hype or Real Applications in Dentistry?
AI is not a futuristic concept in dentistry; it is already making tangible contributions to the field. Here are some key applications:
IMAGE ANALYSIS
X-ray and Radiograph Analysis: AI algorithms excel at analysing dental X-rays and radiographs. They can identify anomalies, such as cavities, periodontal disease, bone loss, and jaw fractures, with a high degree of accuracy. This early detection can lead to better diagnosis, preventing further damage and preserving tooth structure.
Panoramic Radiography: AI can assist dentists in identifying potential orthodontic issues, impacted wisdom teeth, and other dental abnormalities from panoramic radiographs. This allows for more precise diagnosis and treatment planning.
Cephalometric Analysis: AI can analyse facial and dental profiles from cephalometric radiographs to aid in orthodontic treatment planning. It can predict the outcome of different treatment options and recommend the most appropriate approach for individual patients.
PERSONALISED CARE
Disease Classification: AI models are being trained to accurately classify dental diseases, such as caries, periodontal disease, and oral cancer. This allows for more reliable diagnosis and helps to tailor treatment plans.
Treatment Planning: AI-powered tools can analyse patient data, including medical history, dental records, and imaging, to generate personalised treatment plans. This approach considers individual patient preferences, dental conditions, and insurance coverage, ensuring optimised and patient-centred care.
ROBOTIC DENTISTRY
Surgical Procedures: AI-powered robotic systems are becoming increasingly common in dental surgery. They offer greater precision, reduced tissue damage, and less invasive approaches, leading to faster recovery times and improved outcomes for patients.
Implantology: Robotic-assisted surgery can streamline implant placement, ensuring optimal alignment and reducing surgical time. This technology allows for more predictable and successful implant procedures.
